CareerCast网站对200种职业进行了评估,评估标准包括收入、工作环境、就业前景、压力、体力消耗等。调查数据来自美国劳工统计局、人口调查局、以及行业协会的研究.
Rank | Job | Job Description | Income |
101 | Surgeon | Diagnoses ailments and performs operations to repair, reconstruct, remove, or replace organs, limbs, and bodily systems. | $365,258.00 |
102 | Electrical Equipment Repairer | Installs and repairs electronic equipment for military installations,manufacturers, and businesses. | $51,132.00 |
103 | Insurance Agent | Sells insurance and advises clients about amount and type of coverage based on needs and circumstances. | $46,342.00 |
104 | Receptionist | Greets visitors to offices, answers questions, and refers customers to appropriate staff. | $25,118.00 |
105 | Cashier | Receives payments, makes change, and provides receipts for goods sold. | $18,067.00 |
106 | Advertising Account Executive | Negotiates to procure accounts, and supervises advertising campaigns for products, companies, and organizations. | $62,105.00 |
107 | Vending Machine Repairer | Performs maintenance and repairs on coin-operated vending and amusement machines. | $30,147.00 |
108 | Architect | Plans and designs spaces to be constructed or remodeled according to specifications of clients. | $73,193.00 |
109 | Electrical Technician | Develops, assembles, and tests electrical equipment according to principles of electrical engineering. | $32,969.00 |
110 | Computer Service Technician | Repairs malfunctions, maintains service according to manufacturers' schedules, and sometimes installs computers and peripheral equipment. | $37,164.00 |
111 | Stockbroker | Facilitates the purchase and sale of stocks, bonds, and other securities for individual and institutional clients. | $67,470.00 |
112 | Forklift Operator | Operates industrial trucks and tractors to move products and raw materials for manufacturing firms. | $30,114.00 |
113 | Public Relations Executive | Helps governmental bodies, businesses and individuals maintain a positive image with the public. | $90,160.00 |
114 | Corporate Executive (Senior) | Formulates the policies and directs the operations of private and publicly-held companies. | $161,141.00 |
115 | Construction Foreman | Supervises the work of employees and ensures that equipment and materials are being used properly and effectively. | $82,210.00 |
116 | Piano Tuner | Adjusts piano strings to achieve proper musical pitch. | $33,229.00 |
117 | Furniture Upholsterer | Builds new furniture and restores worn furniture using a thorough knowledge of fabrics and manufacturing techniques. | $30,147.00 |
118 | Communications Equipment Mechanic | Installs, repairs and maintains residential and commercial phone systems. | $56,132.00 |
119 | Agricultural Scientist | Researches methods to improve quantity and quality of yields from farm crops and livestock, and attempts to find practical solutions to problems in agriculture. | $34,150.00 |
120 | Compositor/Typesetter | Typesetters operate keyboards to prepare print documents, while compositors lay out pages, check proofs and make corrections. | $33,165.00 |
121 | Commercial Airline Pilot | Operates an aircraft to transport passengers and cargo to appointed destinations. | $106,153.00 |
122 | Appliance Repairer | Performs major and routine maintenance on a variety of electrical home appliances. | $34,152.00 |
123 | Office Machine Repairer | Repairs and maintains business machines. | $38,157.00 |
124 | Undertaker | Prepares bodies for burial, and arranges and directs funerals. | $54,203.00 |
125 | Real Estate Agent | Acts as intermediary between buyer and seller in real estate transactions, usually by being the prime salesperson of a property. | $40,357.00 |
126 | Telephone Operator | Operates manual or computerized telephone switchboards and assists in the placement of local and long distance calls. | $31,163.00 |
127 | Nurse (Licensed Practical) | Assists doctors and registered nurses in the care of physically or mentally ill patients. | $40,090.00 |
128 | Newscaster | Prepares and delivers news and related presentations over the air on radio and television. | $50,456.00 |
129 | Surveyor | Establishes official land and aquatic boundaries, measures construction and mining sites, writes technical property descriptions for deeds and leases, and prepares maps and charts. | $54,197.00 |
130 | Shipping/Receiving Clerk | Monitors the movement of shipments of merchandise into and out of places of business. | $28,132.00 |
131 | Dressmaker | Follows design instructions, operates a sewing machine to join, reinforce, and decorate parts of garments or other textiles. | $27,147.00 |
132 | Tool-And-Die Maker | Constructs and repairs precision tools, gauges, holding devices and stamping tools for the machine industry. | $47,122.00 |
133 | Guard | Protects property from damages incurred by theft, fire, and vandalism. | $24,135.00 |
134 | Automobile Assembler | Assembles parts or contributes to the final assembly of automobiles and trucks. | $27,263.00 |
135 | Precision Assembler | Works on sub-assembly or final assembly of products such as machinery, electronic equipment, or aircraft. | $28,150.00 |
136 | Railroad Conductor | Operates an electric, diesel-electric, or gas-turbine- electric locomotive to transport passengers and freight. | $54,145.00 |
137 | Machine Tool Operator | Operates computerized machines in the manufacture of industrial parts. | $34,122.00 |
138 | Machinist | Operates machinery in manufacturing plants for fabrication of industrial parts. | $38,138.00 |
139 | Waiter/Waitress | Takes customer orders, serves food and drink, and prepares meal checks. | $18,100.00 |
140 | Bartender | Mixes and serves drinks to customers of a tavern, restaurant, or lounge. | $18,107.00 |
141 | Janitor | Cleans offices and other spaces within buildings, and keeps areas in good condition. | $22,125.00 |
142 | Plumber | Builds and repairs water, waste disposal, drainage and gas delivery systems for residential, commercial and industrial structures. | $46,182.00 |
143 | Fashion Designer | Designs articles or complete lines of clothing for men, women, or children. | $61,291.00 |
144 | Photographer | Uses shutter-operated cameras and photographic emulsions to visually portray a variety of subjects. | $30,265.00 |
145 | Shoe Maker/Repairer | Refurbishes and mends worn shoes, saddles, and boots. | $23,112.00 |
146 | Nurse's Aide | Assists practical nurses in caring for patients. Nursing homes and hospitals are the primary employers of nurse's aides. | $24,089.00 |
147 | Recreation Worker | Organizes and supervises a variety of leisure activities, including sports, arts, crafts, drama, singing, dancing, and story telling. | $22,138.00 |
148 | Electrician | Maps layout and installs and repairs electrical wiring and fixtures. | $47,176.00 |
149 | Flight Attendant | Tends to the care and comfort of passengers on commercial and corporate aircraft. | $40,184.00 |
150 | Glazier | Measures, cuts, and installs glass in residential and commercial buildings. | $36,186.00 |
151 | Nuclear Decontamination Technician | Cleanses nuclear power plant equipment and personnel of irradiated material. | $37,163.00 |
152 | Automobile Body Repairer | Mends cosmetic and structural damage to car, truck, and bus chassis. | $38,178.00 |
153 | Sales Representative (Wholesale) | Represents wholesalers who distribute products to stores, manufacturers, and businesses. | $51,308.00 |
154 | Drill-Press Operator | Operates drilling machines to place holes in metal or nonmetal pieces according to predetermined specifications. | $31,124.00 |
155 | Aircraft Mechanic | Performs scheduled inspections, maintenance and repairs on commercial and private aircraft. | $53,118.00 |
156 | Buyer | Orders merchandise and maintains inventory control for wholesale and retail sales firms. | $49,207.00 |
157 | Chauffeur | Drives limousines or other vehicles to transport passengers to and from specified locations. | $22,119.00 |
158 | Farmer | Manages the successful operation of a crop, livestock, dairy, or poultry farm. | $59,222.00 |
159 | Salesperson (Retail) | Provides courteous and efficient service to customers in retail stores. | $20,153.00 |
160 | Corrections Officer | Supervises inmates' activities and enforces regulations in jails, prisons, and other correctional facilities. | $39,150.00 |
161 | Drywall Applicator/Finisher | Installs and prepares surfaces of drywall panels for commercial or residential interiors. | $37,179.00 |
162 | Carpet/Tile Installer | Lays tile or carpets in homes and businesses. | $37,238.00 |
163 | Actor | Entertains, informs, and instructs audiences by interpreting dramatic roles on stage, film, television, or radio. | $49,116.00 |
164 | Stationary Engineer | Operates, monitors, and repairs power plants and industrial heating, cooling, and ventilation systems. | $51,139.00 |
165 | Bus Driver | Transports passengers according to a specific schedule along metropolitan and community routes. | $34,167.00 |
166 | Highway Patrol Officer | Patrols roads and highways, and enforces traffic regulations and criminal statutes. | $53,171.00 |
167 | Dishwasher | Cleans the plates, glasses and silverware used by patrons of an eating establishment, and the pots, pans and cooking utensils used by chefs. | $18,053.00 |
168 | Bricklayer | Erects structures such as fireplaces and walls with brick and other masonry materials. | $47,175.00 |
169 | Maid | May perform a variety of services, including cleaning and upkeep for residential and institutional employers. | $19,093.00 |
170 | Advertising Salesperson | Negotiates contracts with clients for advertising in publications and on radio and television. | $43,309.00 |
171 | Truck Driver | Operates 16-wheeled tractor-trailer, to transport durable and perishable goods from producers to consumers. | $38,128.00 |
172 | Travel Agent | Makes arrangements for travel according to the specific needs of individuals and businesses. | $31,147.00 |
173 | Construction Machinery Operator | Operates one or more machines used in extractive or construction work. | $40,169.00 |
174 | Mail Carrier | Delivers and collects mail along prearranged rural and urban routes. | $52,042.00 |
175 | Carpenter | Assists in the construction, repairing, and remodeling of buildings and other structures. | $39,184.00 |
176 | Firefighter | Protects individuals and saves lives and property from the ravages of fire. | $45,222.00 |
177 | Disc Jockey | Selects and plays records or tapes; comments on areas of interest to a particular radio audience. | $28,375.00 |
178 | Police Officer | Provides protection against crime, investigates criminal activity, and works with the public on crime-prevention measures. | $49,185.00 |
179 | Garbage Collector | Collects refuse on a designated municipal route, and transports trash to disposal plants or landfill areas. | $32,174.00 |
180 | Choreographer | Instructs performers and develops and interprets routines for stage and other presentations. | $38,283.00 |
181 | Plasterer | Applies the plaster finish to interior walls and ceilings, and cement finish and stucco to exterior surfaces. | $38,160.00 |
182 | Butcher | Prepares meat for sale to distributors, supermarket customers, and other consumers. | $29,150.00 |
183 | Automobile Mechanic | Diagnoses problems with automotive vehicles, makes repairs, and performs routine maintenance. | $35,200.00 |
184 | Dairy Farmer | Directs and takes part in activities involved in the raising of cattle for milk production. | $32,114.00 |
185 | Photojournalist | Photographs newsworthy events for publication in newspapers and magazines. | $40,209.00 |
186 | Child Care Worker | Cares for infants and toddlers when parents are at work or are unable to do so for other reasons. | $19,100.00 |
187 | Sheet Metal Worker | Constructs, installs, and maintains sheet metal products for home, commercial, and industrial use. | $41,208.00 |
188 | Reporter (Newspaper) | Covers newsworthy events for newspapers, magazines, and television news programs. | $34,275.00 |
189 | Sailor | Performs any number of tasks involved in the operation of ships, boats, barges, or dredges. | $36,150.00 |
190 | Stevedore | Loads and unloads cargo from vessels, routes cargo to proper locations. | $39,186.00 |
191 | Construction Worker | Assists construction trade workers by performing a wide variety of tasks requiring physical labor. | $29,211.00 |
192 | Meter Reader | Monitors public utility meters, and records volume of consumption by customers. | $34,171.00 |
193 | Painter | Prepares surfaces, and applies paints, varnishes, and finishes to the interiors and exteriors of houses and other structures. | $34,152.00 |
194 | Welder | Joins or repairs metal surfaces through the application of heat. | $35,126.00 |
195 | Emergency Medical Technician | Attends to situations which demand immediate medical attention, such as automobile accidents, heart attacks, and gunshot wounds. | $30,168.00 |
196 | Taxi Driver | Operates a taxi cab over the streets and roads of a municipality, picking up and dropping off passengers by request. | $21,127.00 |
197 | Roofer | Installs roofs on new buildings, performs repairs on old roofs, and reroofs old buildings. | $34,168.00 |
198 | Lumberjack | Fells, cuts, and transports timber to be processed into lumber, paper, and other wood products. | $32,109.00 |
199 | Ironworker | Raises the steel framework of buildings, bridges, and other structures. | $34,127.00 |
200 | Roustabout | Performs routine physical labor and maintenance on oil rigs and pipelines, both on and off shore. | $32,143.00 |
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